Hey buddies, para hablar sobre planes futuros en inglés utilizamos varios tiempos verbales. Os los resumimos de una manera muy sencilla. Vamos allá:
Talking about the future
We use going to to talk about what we intend to do or things we’ve decided to do.
E.g. I’m going to prepare a special meal for Christmas day.
They are going to throw a big party on New Year’s Eve.
We use will to make a spontaneous promise or an offer to do something.
E.g. We’ll buy funny presents for «secret Santa» this year.
I’ll help them wrapping up the presents.
We use both will and going to for predictions
E.g. Children will get many toys and presents.
There’s going to be many people travelling to their home place.
We use present continuous to talk about fixed plans or arrangements.
E.g. We are having a get together meal with all our co-workers.
I’m meeting my friends for a special celebration.
We use the present simple to talk about a schedule.
E.g. Our flight leaves at 15:50h on the 23th of December.
The parade starts at 18h on the 5th of January.
We use future continuous (will be doing) to talk about an action in progress at a specific time in the future.
E.g. I will be travelling to meet my family this time next week.
Y tú, cómo utilizarías los tiempos verbales futuros para hablar de tus planes de navidad?
Déjanos tu comentario ?
Probablemente ya conozcas algunos de los significados de pick up. Es un phrasal verb bastante común y relativamente sencillo porque, aunque tiene diferentes significados, algunos son muy parecidos entre sí. Vamos a repasar 10 de los significados más comunes de pick up con ejemplos para que puedas entenderlos mejor con un poco de contexto.
1 Pick something up – to lift – levantar, coger.
Can you help me pick this chair up?
Please pick up the bags from the floor.
2 Pick up – answer the phone – coger el teléfono, contestar el teléfono.
The phone rang and I picked it up.
I called your office but nobody picked up the phone.
3 Pick up – to buy or get something from a shop – comprar.
We’ll pick up a few things at the supermarket.
This is a souvenir I picked up when I went to China.
4 Pick up – to collect, to get – recoger.
I’ll pick up the tickets on my way home.
He picked up his suit from the dry cleaner’s.
Si no acabas de entender cómo funcionan los phrasal verbs y qué tipos hay, estos trucos para aprender phrasal verbs te pueden interesar.
5 Pick somebody up – recoger, pasar a buscar.
I take children to school and I’ll pick them up too.
She said she will pick me up at the airport.
Importante: dentro de los usos y significados de pick up, con este en concreto, observa que la persona (objeto directo) se coloca en el medio. Por ejemplo, you take the children to school, but you pick them up later. Otros phrasal verbs con take.
6 Pick up – tidy up, clean up – ordenar, colocar.
Help me pick these things up. We have guests coming.
I’ll pick up my room later.
7 Pick up – learn, understand – aprender, entender.
He picked up some Portuguese words on his trip.
She started a cooking course to pick up some basic skills.
8 Pick up – start again, resume – continuar algo por donde se dejó.
We can meet again tomorrow and pick up where we left it.
We’ll pick up this conversation later.
9 Pick up – improve, get better – mejorar.
Our campaign will make that sales pick up during next quarter.
She had a bad year, but her life is picking up slowly.
10 Pick up – pay for – pagar.
I’ll pick this up.
Luckily, my company has agreed to pick up the travel expenses.
Estos son 10 significados del phrasal verb pick up, pero aún nos queda un significado de pick up más, no te lo pierdas.
+1 Pick up – flirt, having a sexual interest in someone – ligar.
He said he’d picked the woman up in a bar.
She went home with some man she picked up in a bar.
No es el único caso de un mismo phrasal verb con varios significados. También el phrasal verb give up puede tener varios significados. Puedes verlo en este post de phrasal verbs con give.
Seguramente algunos de estos significados de pick up te resulten más fáciles que otros, la verdad es que es un phrasal verb bastante común y se puede usar en diferentes contextos, como has visto, así que vale la pena aprender al menos los más comunes y empezar a usarlos.
