Hey buddies! en este post nos centramos en algo muy simple pero a la vez bastante confuso porque veremos la diferencia entre sorry y excuse me y cómo se usan en inglés correctamente.
Por lo general se suele decir que excuse me se usa antes de molestar o interrumpir a alguien y sorry para pedir disculpas después, pero hay también otros matices y usos. Vamos a verlos en detalle
Excuse me
to get someone’s attention – para captar la atención de alguien, por ejemplo, cuando queremos preguntar algo
E.g.
Excuse me, could you help me?
Excuse me, is this the right way to the station?
to ask/interrupt someone politely – para pedir permiso o interrumpir educadamente
E.g.
Excuse me, can I go inside?
Excuse me, I would like to add something here.
to apologize for something rude or embarrassing – para pedir disculpas por algo que puede resultar maleducado o puede ofender a otra persona
E.g.
Oh, excuse me, I didn’t know this was your seat.
Excuse me, was that your bag? I didn’t see it.
to ask someone to move in order to pass – para pedir paso, por ejemplo al salir del metro
E.g.
Excuse me, Can I get past?
Excuse me, I need to get through.
Este caso de ir en el metro o el bus es un buen ejemplo para ver la diferencia entre excuse me y sorry: diríamos excuse me para pedir que nos dejen salir y si por accidente pisamos o empujamos a alguien, entonces diríamos sorry.
E.g.
Excuse me, could I get past?… Oh, sorry, did I step on your foot?
to say politely that you are leaving – para indicar educadamente que te ausentarás
E.g.
Excuse me for a minute. I’ll be right back.
I must leave now, excuse me.
Estas son las situaciones más comunes en las que necesitaremos usar excuse me. Ahora para ver la diferencia entre sorry y excuse me, vamos a ver los usos de sorry.
Sorry
to ask someone to repeat something that you have not heard properly – en lenguaje hablado y de una manera informal usamos sorry? para pedir a alguien que te repita algo que no has oído (también suele usarse simplemente what?)
E.g.
Are you coming? – Sorry? – I said «are you coming?»
Just delete it – What? – You can just delete the file.
En esta situación podemos usar también pardon? aunque es bastante más formal y otras variaciones como pardon me? o I beg your pardon?.
Además usamos otras expresiones con sorry para pedir disculpas, atento a las preposiciones y las diferentes estructuras
to be sorry about something bad that has happened
E.g.
I’m sorry about what I said.
I’m sorry about your situation.
to be sorry for an inconvenience, trouble, delay, etc.
E.g.
Sorry for the inconveniences this may cause.
Sorry for the trouble caused.
Sorry for the delay in the delivery.
to be sorry for doing something
E.g.
I’m sorry for not telling you before.
I’m sorry for keeping you waiting.
to be sorry that something happened
E.g.
I’m sorry that I can’t come tomorrow.
I’m sorry that you saw that.
Para que lo tengas todo de un vistazo, y recuerdes mejor la diferencia entre sorry y excuse me te hemos preparado este cuadro

Esperamos que te haya resultado útil y no olvides dejarnos tus dudas en los comentarios ????
Hey buddies, el post de hoy es una recopilación de errores comunes en inglés que cometemos a menudo, a veces porque cambiamos la preposición que toca, o porque nos equivocamos con una palabra o también porque traducimos literalmente. Ponte cómodo porque te detallamos nada más y nada menos que 30 common mistakes que no debes cometer más.
1 We say coworkers, work mates or colleagues, not partners para referirnos a nuestros compañeros de trabajo
My partners are really helpful.
My coworkers are really helpful.
2 We say at work, not in the job en expresiones como
I sometimes surf on the internet in the job.
I sometimes surf on the internet at work.
3 We say hire mejor que contract, cuando contratamos a un empleado
Things are going well, we will contract more employees.
Things are going well, we will hire more employees.
4 We say a business grows, not grows up para decir que el negocio crece
Our business is growing up and increasing sales.
Our business is growing and increasing sales.
Utilizamos grow up para referirnos a las personas cuando crecen / maduran
He’s now a grown up person.
Children grow up really fast.
5 We say I agree, not I am agree para mostrar nuestro acuerdo
I am agree with your idea.
I agree with your idea.
6 We say I think so / I don’t think so, not I think that yes / no para decir creo que sí / no
Would you come? I think that yes / no.
Would you come? I think so / I don’t think so.
7 We say I have no idea, not I don’t have an idea para decir no tengo ni idea
Is she here? I don’t have an idea.
Is she here? I have no idea.
8 We say leave me alone, not leave me in peace cuando queremos que nos dejen en paz
Please, leave me in peace, I’m busy now.
Please, leave me alone, I’m busy now.
9 We say from now on, not since now para decir de ahora en adelante
We will have new regulations since now.
We will have new regulations from now on.
10 We say so far, not until now para decir hasta ahora, hasta este momento
What have they done until now?
What have they done so far?
11 We say it depends on, not it depends of
I don’t know what I’m going to do tomorrow. It depends of the weather.
I don’t know what I’m going to do tomorrow. It depends on the weather.
12 We say related to, not related with
This is a problem related with the internet signal.
This is a problem related to the internet signal.
13 We say contact someone, not contact with someone
I’ll contact with her because I need more information.
I’ll contact her because I need more information.
14 We say trust someone, not trust in someone
I trust in my employees to do a good job when I’m not in the office.
I trust my employees to do a good job when I’m not in the office.
15 We say worry about, not worry for algo o alguien
Her mother worries for her a lot.
Her mother worries about her a lot.
16 We say think about / of, not think in. Si imaginamos algo, utilizamos think of / about, si estamos considerando algo utilizamos think about
I’m thinking in my future and deciding what I want to do.
I’m thinking about my future and deciding what I want to do.
17 We say similar to, not similar than
This app is very similar than another one.
This app is very similar to another one.
18 We say the same as, not the same than or the same to
He’s the same than his father. They have similar personalities.
He’s the same as his father. They have similar personalities.
19 We say in the world, not of the world para decir del mundo
Lionel Messi is one of the best soccer players of the world.
Lionel Messi is one of the best soccer players in the world.
20 We say arrive in/at a place, not arrive to a place
I arrived to work at 9 a.m.
I arrived at work at 9 a.m.
We use arrive in con lugares como ciudades (London, Paris, etc.).
We arrived in Paris last Friday.
We use arrive at al referirnos a un sitio en concreto (the bank, the restaurant, work, home, etc.).
They arrived at the restaurant 20 minutes late.
21 We say go home, not go to home
She decided to go to home after the theatre.
She decided to go home after the theatre.
22 We say parking lot, not parking para referirnos a un aparcamiento
The parking was full, so we parked on the street.
The parking lot was full, so we parked on the street.
23 We say on the bus / train / plane, not in the bus / plane / train
Sometimes I read when I’m in the bus.
Sometimes I read when I’m on the bus.
We say in with cars, vans, trucks, etc.
Let’s get on the car.
Let’s get in the car.
24 We say to miss, not to lose a bus / train / plane
You will lose the train if you don’t hurry up.
You will miss the train if you don’t hurry up.
25 We say waste time, not lose time para decir perder el tiempo
Sam loses a lot of time watching TV.
Sam wastes a lot of time watching TV.
26 We say spend time, not pass time para decir pasar tiempo con
On the weekend, she likes to pass time with her husband.
On the weekend, she likes to spend time with her husband.
27 We say to have (or to throw) a party, not to make or do a party
They are making a party next Saturday.
They are having / throwing a party next Saturday.
28 We say to have a drink, not to take a drink
Let’s take a drink after work.
Let’s have a drink after work.
29 We say to sunbathe, not to take the sun
She loves taking the sun on the beach.
She loves sunbathing on the beach.
30 We say to make mistakes, not to have errors or have mistakes.
My English is okay, but I have a lot of mistakes.
My English is okay, but I make a lot of mistakes.
No te preocupes si te identificas con algunos (o muchos) de ellos, son los errores más comunes que cometemos los hispano hablantes. Anota con los que más te equivocas para repasarlos, pero vuelve a esta lista siempre que lo necesites o tengas dudas.
PS: Si te atreves con más meteduras de pata typical Spanish, lee este post sobre false friends
