Collocations son palabras que suelen usarse juntas. Es una forma genial de ampliar tu vocabulario más rápido. En este post te contamos más sobre las collocations en general y también te dejamos más de 100 collocations con los verbos go y get.

¿Qué son las collocations?

Collocations son palabras que suelen usarse juntas. Pueden ser dos palabras o un grupo de palabras. Estas combinaciones son naturales para los hablantes nativos y las usan sin pensar, simplemente porque están habituados a verlas y usarlas así. Si les preguntas por ejemplo por qué se suele decir make a mistake or do exercise pero no do a mistake or make exercise probablemente te digan que porque se dice así y ya está, de otro forma les “suena mal”.

¿Qué tipo de collocations hay?

Es bastante común que una de las formas de collocations sea con verbos, como las collocations con go y get, que te presentamos a continuación en este post, pero no son las únicas, pueden ser por ejemplo de adjetivo más sustantivo (hard work) o incluso de frases cortas (go on holiday) y otras muchas combinaciones. Lo importante aquí realmente no es saber la clasificación, pero sí lo es saber que hay palabras que a menudo van a aparecer juntas

¿Por qué es importante aprender collocations?

Aprender collocations es una parte fundamental para ampliar tu vocabulario. En primer lugar, porque te dan la oportunidad de sonar más natural. En segundo lugar, te ofrecen formas alternativas de expresar tus ideas con una mayor variedad y precisión. Además, a la larga te ahorran tiempo, si te vas familiarizando con palabras que suelen aparecer juntas es más fácil automatizar este proceso. Para nuestro cerebro resulta más sencillo aprender y usar el lenguaje en pequeños “bloques” más que con palabras aisladas, porque el esfuerzo es mayor en este último caso.

Algunas collocations que podemos aprender de una manera sencilla y que además nos van ayudar a ampliar nuestro vocabulario más rápido son, de hecho, con verbos que usamos todo el tiempo. A continuación encontrarás más de 100 collocations con go y get.

Common Collocations with GO

Go

• shopping, running, swimming, skiing, fishing, dancing, karting, sailing

• home, online, abroad, overseas

• right, left, straight, up, down, North, South, East, West

• crazy, mad, angry, quiet

Go to

• work, school, university, college, church, prison

• Madrid, Barcelona, London, France, Europe, Asia

Go to a

• party, concert, meeting, conference

Go to the

• park, cinema, movies, theatre

• bank, supermarket, doctor’s, dentist’s

• airport, beach, mountain, countryside

Go on

• foot

• a date, a picnic, a trip, a cruise, a safari, an adventure

Go for

• a walk, a run, a jog, a hike, a swim, a ride, a drive

• a drink, a coffee, a meal, a nap, a rest

Common Collocations with GET

with adjectives

• angry, hungry, drunk, hot, cold, wet, dark, dirty, fat, old, rich

with comparatives

• bigger, smaller, louder, richer, quicker, better, worse, darker, lighter, easier, harder

with present participle

• going, moving, cracking

• interesting, boring, confusing, tiring, exciting, annoying, embarrassing, challenging

with past participle

• lost, engaged, married, divorced

• bored, interested, annoyed, excited, worried, tired

Learning English in your spare time is really helping you, but what happens when you need to use it at work? We’ve been studying for ages and yet do not speak fluently. Time to speak more English if we want to speak better English.

Here are some easy ways to practice your English at work:

Try to use English at work every day: you can start slowly but steadily, do something in English as part of your work, send a mail, make a phone call, book an appointment, etc. Start with easy tasks and increase difficulty gradually. Have some of your colleagues help you when preparing and/or to check your message.

Interact on social networks in English, especially in professional ones, where you get to practice vocabulary related to your field. Interacting means to get actively involved, not just read and share, so follow specialised/professional blogs, news, media and write comments, participate in groups, report news, express your point of view, etc.

Do you have a foreign co-worker? Make friends with him/her. Take advantage and try to have casual conversations first, before moving into more professional ones.

Or just do it the other way around, some people feel more confident when they know the subject they are talking about. Do whatever feels right for you.

You don’t have a multicultural work environment where you get the chance to practice your English skills? Create one!! agree on a day/time and try to get your team involved in communicating in English for that time span. Or do a regular progress meeting in English, to get used to speaking it in a “safe” environment at the work place. Certainly, you don’t want to start on it with that very important meeting at the client, but you’ll be better prepared and more confident if you’ve already had some practice.

Probably some days you just won’t feel like it, or you’ll have too much workload to focus on English but keep it mind and create a habit. The most important thing is that it becomes a regular practice and not something that feels awkward.

Easy, peasy!